THE INFLUENCE OF MOTHER TONGUE INTERFERENCE IN THE STUDY OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE FOR ADULT LEARNERS IN BENIN METROPOLIS .

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ABSTRACT

The study investigated the Influence of Mother tongue interference in the study of English Language for Adult Learners in Benin Metropolis. The research instrument used for this study is the questionnaire. The questionnaire was divided into section A and B. The questionnaires were administered to one hundred and twenty (120) adult learners from 4 literacy centers in Benin Metropolis.

The result from the data gathered showed that adult learners tend to make noticeable errors when they encounter articles in English Language due to mother tongue interference. It was also discovered that there are predominant features of code-switching mother tongue interference in the course of learning English Language by adult learners. Furthermore, the findings of the study revealed that there is a high level of mother tongue interference in learning spoken English Language among the beginners’ adult learners; as such, they find it difficult to communicate their thoughts  properly. Finally, the study revealed that beginners’ class adult learners exhibit difficulties in spelling English words due to mother tongue interference.

Based on the findings of this work, it was recommended that beginners’ class in adult literacy prorgammes be improved upon by discouraging learners from communicating in their mother tongue especially during English lessons. Also, adult learners’ life experiences should be used in teaching-learning process for them to connect to what they have experienced already in the process of learning English Language. Furthermore, the literacy programmes should be restricted in a more favourable way to make up for the difficulty in learning English language by recruiting qualified facilitators in English language in the literacy centre to help beginners class adult learners to improve in learning English Language

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