ABSTRACT
Despite recent aggressive efforts to revitalize distressed urban communities, city governments have been unable to find an effective solution for the problem of vacant buildings. Such properties adversely affect the surrounding community, increasing crime and the risk of fire while posing health hazards to nearby residents. Because many owners continue to pay taxes on vacant buildings with the speculative hope of future profit from sale or condemnation, city governments have a particularly difficult time seizing the properties without paying exorbitant amounts of just compensation. In this Note David Kraut suggests a new way for city governments to eliminate these properties. Firs4 Kraut argues tiat municipalgoi’ernments should have the power they currently lack to seize vacant buildings with a substandial number of local housing code violations or that have been vacant for a significant amount of time Kraut then suggests lmvering the amount of just compensation paid for these buildings by discounting the property based on how much it would cost to bring the property up to code standards. This study investigates the impact of abandoned and dilapidated buildings on the housing deficit in Ekosodin, Benin City, Edo State. The issue of housing deficit has become a significant challenge in many urban areas, leading to overcrowding, inadequate living conditions, and social problems. This research aims to shed light on the specific role that abandoned and dilapidated buildings play in exacerbating the housing deficit in Ekosodin. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative data collection techniques. A survey will be conducted to gather information on the number and condition of abandoned and dilapidated buildings in Ekosodin, as well as the reasons behind their abandonment. Additionally, interviews and focus group discussions will be conducted with residents, local authorities, and housing experts to gain insights into the social, economic, and environmental implications of these structures. xvii The findings of this study will contribute to a better understanding of the housing deficit situation in Ekosodin and provide valuable insights into the factors that contribute to the abandonment and dilapidation of buildings. It is expected that the research will highlight the negative impacts of these structures on the availability of affordable and decent housing options, as well as the potential risks they pose to public health and safety. The results of this study will have practical implications for policymakers, urban planners, and community stakeholders in developing strategies to address the housing deficit in Ekosodin. The research will provide evidence-based recommendations on how to rehabilitate and repurpose abandoned buildings, promote affordable housing initiatives, and improve urban planning and development practices. In conclusion, this study aims to contribute to the existing literature on housing deficits by examining the specific impact of abandoned and dilapidated buildings in Ekosodin, Benin City, Edo State. The findings will inform policy and decision-making processes aimed at improving housing conditions, reducing the housing deficit, and enhancing the overall livability of the community.