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ABSTRACT
Geohelminths are intestinal parasites. They are of public health concern and account for about 39 million disability adjusted life years lost during the period of infection. The study is aimed at determining the monthly prevalence of these parasites around Ugbowo. Three hundred soil samples were obtained between July to September from two sites. Results showed an overall prevalence of 53.33%, with Ascaris lumbricoides (31.33%), Strongyloides stecoralis (15%), and hookworm (7%). Generally, the parasites in this study were most prevalent in the month of September and least prevalent in the month of August and there was no significant difference in parasite prevalence between the sites. (P>0.05). A pretested questionnaire issued to determine the knowledge, attitude and practice of the residents and analysed with Chi square showed a significant difference in the level of geohelminths in the area. (P>0.05). Research shows that the predisposing factors of soil transmitted helminthes include poor sanitary conditions, open defecation, poor healthcare, limited knowledge, contaminated food and water sources. The prevention and control involves health education, implementation of environmental laws, prohibiting open defecation and improved health care and housing.
