CONCLUSION
Nigeria is no stranger to the threat of natural disasters. It is undoubtedly a serious threat to national security and has caused thousands of social dislocation. Unexpected events like emergencies and disasters can have a profound impact on people's lives. Disasters of all kinds, including flooding, terrorist attacks, insurgencies, oil spills, gas flaring, and intrastate conflicts, have occurred just in the 20th century. Millions of lives have been lost, millions of pieces of property valued at millions of dollars have been destroyed. The ability of the government to prevent, lessen, and provide assistance tends to grow with each disaster.
The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) has been tasked with organizing national resources for mitigation, preparedness, response, and prevention. Through its numerous provisions, plans, strategies, policies, and institutions, NEMA has made a significant and positive contribution to the management of internally displaced people since its founding. They see to it that those who are internally displaced are taken care of and ready for life after camp. However, despite all of their efforts, they continue to face some formidable obstacles that limit their efficacy and efficiency. During search and rescue operations in Nigeria, they frequently experience a shortage of funding and an inadequate survivor tracking system, which results in patient displacement and death. Aid supplies for internally displaced people must also be properly monitored in order to stop widespread theft and outright diversion of these supplies for illegal purposes.
